Third-party trust guardians create new opportunities for exploitation.

Evidence

By creating guardians of trust, we foster all kinds of ancillary certifications or guarantees of trustworthiness (such as government registration, CPA certifications of financial statements, credit ratings, licenses, lie-detector scores) that are readily manipulated yet are now essential to principals who have abdicated their distrust to these new guardians. Hence, as Granovetter has suggested, the proliferation of trust-trustees increases the opportunities to exploit less wary principals. — Shapiro, Susan P., The Social Control of Impersonal Trust, 141

Categorization

  • XREF: Links to Shapiro’s guardian role and to the reader’s analysis of Porfiry as institutional auditor — certifications and guardians substitute for direct vigilance. — connects to: The same features enabling trust also enable agent abuse. — Shapiro, Susan P., The Social Control of Impersonal Trust, 33; Guardians of trust are themselves wide open to bribery and cooptation. — Shapiro, Susan P., The Social Control of Impersonal Trust, 116; Controlling trust creates new opportunities for abuse in an inflationary spiral. — Shapiro, Susan P., The Social Control of Impersonal Trust, 145 (+6 more)
  • SEED: Article angle: how audit/certification industries (credit ratings, CPA stamps) function as ‘shielded’ institutions whose manipulation goes unchecked exactly because principals outsourced their distrust.
  • ADDENDUM: Directly supports the reader’s triad analysis — the institutional third party (Porfiry/guardian) is itself exploitable, extending their Raskolnikov-reading.

Broader Connections