The term Islamophobia was nearly absent from the British press during 1998–2003.

Evidence

In their analysis of a corpus of 200,037 articles, or 146 million words, on the representation of Islam and Muslims in the British national newspapers between 1998 (a year after the publication of the Runnymede report) and 2009, Baker et al. (2013) find no mention of the term ‘Islamophobia’ in the period 1998–2003. Islamophobia makes its first appearance in the corpus in 2004, reappearing in 2005 and 2006, the first of these denoting the publication of the follow-up report, before falling off the radar, while terms such as ‘discrimination’ and ‘diversity’ becoming more notable among ‘hate and tolerance’ keywords. — A. Hussain, N. Meer, Framing Muslim Integration, 616

Categorization

  • CANDY: An interesting tidbit: the term coined in 1997 essentially vanished from British newspapers for six years, only to emerge around the follow-up report.
  • XREF: connects to: Yearly Islamophobia mentions in the British press nearly doubled after 2010 — Runnymede Trust (ed. Farah Elahi & Omar Khan), Islamophobia: Still a Challenge for Us…, 616; Islamophobia usage rose in British press while sarcastic or denying uses halved — Runnymede Trust (ed. Farah Elahi & Omar Khan), Islamophobia: Still a Challenge for Us…, 615; Discussion of Islamophobia in British media increased and grew more serious over time. — A. Hussain, N. Meer, Framing Muslim Integration, 620

Broader Connections