Occurrence counts of the term Islamophobia inflated its apparent acceptance.

Evidence

In a random selection of 100 occurrences analysed closely, Islamophobia was used ‘sarcastically or to deny that the concept exists’ a third of the time (33 occurrences). Frequency of usage is thus a necessary but not sufficient condition to probe the term’s acceptance and penetration in public discourse. — A. Hussain, N. Meer, Framing Muslim Integration, 619

Categorization

  • XREF: A methodological warning about treating term frequency as acceptance — connects to measurement-of-concept debates in corpus linguistics and social science.
  • DEEPTHINKING: A sharp methodological caution: raw word frequencies can mask that a third of uses are denials or sarcasm, so penetration in public discourse cannot be read off occurrence counts.