Media discourse frames Islamophobia as increasing and institutional.

Evidence

The collocates show the association of Islamophobia with racism and other forms of group-based antipathy, such as antisemitism, homophobia, sexism and xenophobia. The collocates also show how Islamophobia is reported as increasing, with ‘rampant’, ‘rise’, ‘risen’ and ‘upsurge’ appearing in the first corpus and ‘rife’, ‘virulent’ and ‘tide’ appearing in the second. Islamophobia appears as taking institutional form in the first corpus, presumably relating to the second report published in 2004, where the term ‘institutional Islamophobia’ was coined (Runnymede Trust 2004). — A. Hussain, N. Meer, Framing Muslim Integration, 630

Categorization

  • DEFINE: Documents ‘institutional Islamophobia’ as a term coined in the 2004 Runnymede report — a definitional marker in the framework’s evolution.
  • XREF: connects to: Retaining ‘Islamophobia’ over victim-centred terms is necessary because media negativity attaches to ‘Islam’ itself. — A. Hussain, N. Meer, Framing Muslim Integration, 614; Discussion of Islamophobia in British media increased and grew more serious over time. — A. Hussain, N. Meer, Framing Muslim Integration, 620; Media framing constructs the reality audiences accept about Islam. — Green, Todd H, The Fear of Islam_ An Introduction to…, 497 (+9 more)

Broader Connections