Ordinary statutes can carry quasi-constitutional entrenchment power
Evidence
At the same time, as we have seen, other theorists view the special democratic pedigree of statutes like the Civil Rights Act as markers of quasi-constitutional status. The functional lesson here is that (formal) constitutional law does not have a monopoly over the entrenchment of structural arrangements or of the fruits of higher-order democratic politics. β Daryl Levinson and Benjamin I. Sachs, Political Entrenchment and Public Law, 463
Categorization
- XREF: Supports the readerβs thesis that ideological stickiness can attach to statutory regimes (e.g. Civil Rights Act) without formal constitutional status. β connects to: Theorists split on whether constitutional and legislative entrenchment are normatively equivalent. β Daryl Levinson and Benjamin I. Sachs, Political Entrenchment and Public Law, 448; Constitutional entrenchment is real only where not subject to judicial or interpretive change β Daryl Levinson and Benjamin I. Sachs, Political Entrenchment and Public Law, 464; Constitutions entrench policies through structure and rights much as legislation and elections do β Daryl Levinson and Benjamin I. Sachs, Political Entrenchment and Public Law, 462 (+9 more)
Broader Connections
- Entrenchment can be functional, via empowered constituencies, not only formal legal rules
#corroborates(0.92) β Daryl Levinson and Benjamin I. Sachs, Political Entrenchment and Public Law, 370 - Political barriers can entrench laws as effectively as formal constitutional impediments do.
#corroborates(0.90) β Daryl Levinson and Benjamin I. Sachs, Political Entrenchment and Public Law, 184 - Functional political entrenchment works without changing formal legal rules
#expands(0.88) β Daryl Levinson and Benjamin I. Sachs, Political Entrenchment and Public Law, 173 - Framework statutes entrench policy through political costs rather than legal prohibitions.
#expands(0.87) β Daryl Levinson and Benjamin I. Sachs, Political Entrenchment and Public Law, 192 - Constitutional and subconstitutional rules entrench through the same mechanisms
#expands(0.85) β Daryl Levinson and Benjamin I. Sachs, Political Entrenchment and Public Law, 478 - Legal entrenchment always depends on political entrenchment of the rules
#qualifies(0.78) β Daryl Levinson and Benjamin I. Sachs, Political Entrenchment and Public Law, 187 - Constitutional designers protect property from majority rule using supermajorities and courts
#qualifies(0.74) β Philippe Aghion, Alberto Alesina, and Francesco Trebbi, Endogenous Political Institutions, 186