Mid-fifteenth-century European thought on Islam surpassed all earlier and later centuries

Evidence

I have called the period of about ten years, from about 1450 to 1460, when our four scholars and statesmen were at work on the problem of Islam, the moment of vision. The vision was contradictory and evidently in many ways deceptive, but I think it can be claimed that it was larger, clearer, and more lifelike than at any previous moment, or any later one for several centuries at least. — R. W. Southern, Western Views of Islam in the Middle…, 562

Categorization

  • XREF: This challenges the Whig narrative that knowledge of Islam improved steadily over time — parallels with declensionist historiographies. — connects to: The Western view of Islam was fixed by 1350 and persists today
  • QUESTION: Southern claims no later century for several centuries matched this. Worth verifying against 16th-17th century orientalist scholarship.