The Algerian negotiating camp was deeply split between Boumedienne’s hard-liners and Krim’s politicos.
Evidence
What was perhaps the F.L.N.’s most serious leadership crisis of the war now boiled down to a straightforward challenge by the army hard-liners—headed by Boumedienne and backed by the absentee Ben Bella — to the political leadership of the F.L.N. Boumedienne had achieved in very few months a remarkable restructuring of the army (now 35,000 strong), which accorded him its unconditional loyalty, and, further reinforced by the flow of heavy weapons from the Communist bloc, his power and authority had reached imposing heights and continued to rise. Throughout Evian and Lugrin he had kept up a harassing fire on Krim for being “soft” on the French; which, indeed, went far to account for Krim’s bouts of unanticipated intransigence. In addition, Boumedienne and the new young chiefs he had appointed under him were showing thoughts that extended beyond the métier, about the political future of independent Algeria. They considered that it should be markedly more Socialist-orientated and authoritarian than intended by Krim and the “old-guard” F.L.N. politicians. — Horne, Alistair, A Savage War of Peace- Algeria 1954-1962, 1445 (
#corroborates, via linked claim)
Here it was abundantly evident to the French team that there existed a fundamental dichotomy between the “old guard” Algerian revolutionaries, such as Krim and Abbas, prepared to accept the continued existence of a pied noir “presence”, and the hard-liners already bent upon a future Algeria from which they would eventually be excluded: Boumedienne and Ben Bella. Though, for the time being, it might seem that Krim represented the majority view, who could predict what hand would hold the reins of power in three, five or ten years’ time? — Horne, Alistair, A Savage War of Peace- Algeria 1954-1962, 1435 (
#corroborates, via linked claim)
Categorization
- XREF: connects to: The first paragraph blends description and foreshadowing of Boussouf and Boumedienne’s rise.; Army hard-liners like Boumedienne drove the F.L.N.’s negotiators to intransigence.; Fear of army conflict pushed Krim to decline the G.P.R.A. presidency. (+7 more)
Related
- Army hard-liners like Boumedienne drove the F.L.N.’s negotiators to intransigence. (similarity 0.94)
- Army hard-liners under Boumedienne challenged the F.L.N. political leadership (similarity 0.94)
- Army chief-of-staff post shifted real F.L.N. power to Boumedienne’s hardliners (similarity 0.90)
- Boumedienne’s army challenge split the F.L.N. leadership into doctrinaire socialist and old-guard factions. (similarity 0.89)
- The first paragraph blends description and foreshadowing of Boussouf and Boumedienne’s rise. (similarity 0.89)
- The G.P.R.A. reshuffle purged moderates and elevated Boumedienne’s faction (similarity 0.88)
- Algerian revolutionaries split between moderates and hard-liners over the pied noir presence (similarity 0.88)
- Post-independence leadership rivalries turned lethal within the F.L.N. (similarity 0.87)
- Boumedienne’s 1961 resignation letter attacked the F.L.N. leadership as corrupt and anarchic. (similarity 0.87)
- Interior-exterior rivalry among leaders threatened the F.L.N. as much as French pressure. (similarity 0.87)
- Ben Bella sided with Boumedienne’s hard-liners and insisted on tougher terms against French concessions (similarity 0.87)
- Krim and the politicians ratified the peace over Boumedienne’s objections (similarity 0.87)
- F.L.N. hardliners pushed tighter population control that moderates feared would ruin negotiation prospects. (similarity 0.86)
- de Gaulle’s backing of moderates collapsed as hard-liners took over the F.L.N. (similarity 0.85)
- F.L.N. power struggles intensified as independence approached. (similarity 0.85)
Broader Connections
- Army hard-liners under Boumedienne challenged the F.L.N. political leadership
#corroborates(0.75) — Horne, Alistair, A Savage War of Peace- Algeria 1954-1962, 1445 - Krim and the politicians ratified the peace over Boumedienne’s objections
#corroborates(0.70) - Algerian revolutionaries split between moderates and hard-liners over the pied noir presence
#corroborates(0.60) — Horne, Alistair, A Savage War of Peace- Algeria 1954-1962, 1435 - G.P.R.A. leadership shifted from Abane’s hard line toward Boumedienne.
#corroborates(0.60) — Horne, Alistair, A Savage War of Peace- Algeria 1954-1962, 1756 - Ben Bella sided with Boumedienne’s hard-liners and insisted on tougher terms against French concessions
#expands(0.55) — Horne, Alistair, A Savage War of Peace- Algeria 1954-1962, 1551 - Colonial segregation in classrooms and army service drove Krim toward revolution
#expands(0.35) — Horne, Alistair, A Savage War of Peace- Algeria 1954-1962, 237