High identification with a group suppresses collective guilt, not only enables it.

Evidence

Previous research has found mixed results for the relation between in-group identification and negative collective guilt, both conceptually as well as empirically (Čehajić, Brown, & Castano, 2008; Doosje et al., 1998; Roccas et al., 2006). Some theorists have claimed that feeling a link with a group is a (psychological) precondition to elicit collective emotions (Smith, 1993). Others, however, have concluded that high levels of in-group identification may prevent the expression of negative collective emotions like collective guilt, especially if the in-group’s positive image is threatened (Doosje et al., 1998). — Torsten Masson and Markus Barth, The identification-guilt paradox…, 63

Categorization

  • XREF: Directly extends Roccas et al.’s attachment/glorification distinction — the identification both enabling and suppressing collective guilt mirrors her two-dimensional account. — connects to: In-group identification relates to collective guilt in a non-linear fashion. — Torsten Masson and Markus Barth, The identification-guilt paradox…, 25; The identification-guilt relation is curvilinear and inverted U-shaped, not linear. — Torsten Masson and Markus Barth, The identification-guilt paradox…, 65; Highly identified members suppress guilt by shielding the group from threats. — Torsten Masson and Markus Barth, The identification-guilt paradox…, 64 (+10 more)

Broader Connections