Hard evidence for Islamophobic exclusionary practices remains scarce and largely anecdotal

Evidence

However, as yet, such exclusionary practices remain far from being empirically proven, a situation that desperately requires additional research be undertaken; firstly to identify and subsequently substantiate their existence; and secondly to necessarily shift the evidence for such away from the anecdotal and over-inflationary. It is recommended that this be the next stage for developing research into Islamophobia and its consequences. — Chris Allen, Islamophobia, 903

Categorization

• QUESTION: Worth chasing which existing empirical studies of Islamophobic discrimination the author dismisses as ‘over-inflationary’, and how later scholarship responded to this call.
• XREF: connects to: Muslim employment gaps persist beyond what full-time education explains — Runnymede Trust (ed. Farah Elahi & Omar Khan), Islamophobia: Still a Challenge for Us…, 226; A third of recorded Islamophobic incidents lack any Muslim marker distinguishing them from racism — Chris Allen, Islamophobia, 649; Exclusionary practices are Islamophobic through their causal origins, not their form — Chris Allen, Islamophobia, 804 (+11 more)

Broader Connections

• Measuring Islamophobia requires reliable indicators rather than anecdotal evidence. #expands (0.85) — Erik Bleich, What Is Islamophobia and How Much Is…, 59
• Inconsistent operational definitions prevent cumulating research on Islamophobia. #expands (0.82) — Erik Bleich, What Is Islamophobia and How Much Is…, 66
• Public Islamophobia debate lacks empirical grounding and nuance #expands (0.78) — Runnymede Trust (ed. Farah Elahi & Omar Khan), Islamophobia, 42
• Islamophobia grows despite a glaring absence of authoritative scholarly texts #corroborates (0.75) — Chris Allen, Islamophobia, 0
• Islamophobia lacks the analytical metrics needed to assess whether Muslim conditions worsen #expands (0.75) — Runnymede Trust (ed. Farah Elahi & Omar Khan), Islamophobia, 599
• Existing instruments for detecting Islamophobia fail to match its theory #expands (0.72) — Chris Allen, Islamophobia, 664
• Racism has empirical grounding that Islamophobia still lacks #corroborates (0.72) — Chris Allen, Islamophobia, 789