Runnymede redirects the term’s focus toward discrimination and exclusion

Evidence

The original Islamophobia report states that the term refers to three phenomena: … We mainly agree with this broad definition. In our view, the focus should be on the second and third phenomena. — Runnymede Trust (ed. Farah Elahi & Omar Khan), Islamophobia, 47

Categorization

• XREF: Shows continuity AND change from the 1997 report’s open/closed views framework — the focus shift is the bridge from the original conceptual definition to the 2017 racialization turn. — connects to: Runnymede’s core aim is countering monolith views of Islam — Runnymede Trust, Islamophobia: A Challenge for Us All, 49; The 1997 Runnymede definition fused hostility to Islam with discrimination against Muslims — Runnymede Trust (ed. Farah Elahi & Omar Khan), Islamophobia: Still a Challenge for Us…, 158; The 1997 Runnymede report defined Islamophobia as faith-based discrimination beyond ethnicity — Runnymede Trust (ed. Farah Elahi & Omar Khan), Islamophobia: Still a Challenge for Us…, 185 (+1 more)

Related

• The 1997 Runnymede definition fused hostility to Islam with discrimination against Muslims (similarity 0.92)
• Runnymede defines Islamophobia as closed views of Islam (similarity 0.92)
• The Runnymede report defines Islamophobia inconsistently across sentiment, prejudice, and discrimination. (similarity 0.91)
• The 1997 Runnymede report defined Islamophobia as faith-based discrimination beyond ethnicity (similarity 0.91)
• The Runnymede report classed Islamophobia as racism without defining it as racism (similarity 0.90)
• The Runnymede Report’s definition of Islamophobia shifted and changed within its own pages. (similarity 0.90)
• The Runnymede report introduced Islamophobia as marking Muslim-specific experience beyond shared discrimination. (similarity 0.90)
• The Runnymede Trust defines Islamophobia as a form of racism against Muslims (similarity 0.90)
• The Runnymede definition conflates Islamophobia’s effects with its core (similarity 0.90)
• The Runnymede Report’s definition shifted within its own pages toward closed views (similarity 0.90)
• Runnymede’s 1997 Islamophobia framework is a liberal construct defining harm as unfounded hostility (similarity 0.90)
• The Runnymede Report redefined Islamophobia around closed views of Islam (similarity 0.90)
• Runnymede’s 1997 definition founded but did not fix the field’s usage (similarity 0.89)
• The Runnymede model so dominated Islamophobia discourse that it escaped critical scrutiny (similarity 0.89)
• The 1997 Runnymede Commission already distinguished open from closed views of Islam. (similarity 0.89)

Broader Connections

• The 1997 Runnymede definition fused hostility to Islam with discrimination against Muslims #expands (0.95) — Runnymede Trust (ed. Farah Elahi & Omar Khan), Islamophobia, 158
• The 1997 Runnymede report defined Islamophobia as faith-based discrimination beyond ethnicity #expands (0.90) — Runnymede Trust (ed. Farah Elahi & Omar Khan), Islamophobia, 185
• Runnymede defines Islamophobia as closed views of Islam #expands (0.85) — Runnymede Trust, Islamophobia, 24