The 1997 Runnymede Commission introduced, not invented, the term Islamophobia.

Evidence

In its report of 1997, the Commission on British Muslims and Islamophobia deemed that sufficient evidence existed to substantiate their assessment that ‘anti-Muslim prejudice has grown so considerably and so rapidly in recent years that a new item in the vocabulary is needed’ (Runnymede 1997). The Commission’s introduction (note: not invention) of the term Islamophobia into policy discourse from 1997 has provoked many varied reactions to the phenomenon (or lack thereof, as some would have it), its usefulness in capturing historical, contingent and contextual antipathy towards Islam and Muslims which reverberate to the present day, and its application in differing contexts in the multi-layered policy landscape where its corrective purpose is its most visible form. — A. Hussain, N. Meer, Framing Muslim Integration, 605

Categorization

  • DEFINE: Distinguishes ‘introduction’ from ‘invention’ of the term — an origin-claim worth keeping straight in the definitional debate.
  • XREF: Directly connects to the reading purpose’s Runnymede ‘open vs. closed views of Islam’ framework. — connects to: The Runnymede Trust popularized the term Islamophobia in 1997.; The term Islamophobia entered policy prominence through Runnymede’s 1997 report. — A. Hussain, N. Meer, Framing Muslim Integration, 78; The Runnymede Trust originated Islamophobia as a concept via its anti-Semitism report — Chris Allen, Islamophobia, 263 (+2 more)

Broader Connections