Regimes branded grassroots uprisings as external anti-Arab conspiracies.

Evidence

Ironically, the proponents of neo-pan-Arabism, both at the state and elite levels, portrayed the Arab uprisings as an anti-Arab conspiracy, even though it was an organic grassroots movement that took place across the Arab world and whose protagonists used unified slogans and tools across the region. Most statecontrolled media and elite circles around the regimes portrayed the movement as an Islamist, even Zionist, conspiracy against Arabs and Arabism. — Youssef Cherif, Neo-pan-Arabism, 69

Categorization

  • XREF: A textbook case of the manufactured-enemy dynamic from the reading purpose: an organic pan-Arab movement is reframed as a foreign plot, inverting a solidarity ideology into a regime-control tool. — connects to: Opposition within Arab states is reframed as treason to the pan-Arab cause — Youssef Cherif, Neo-pan-Arabism: a renewed contract of…, 105; Arab regimes weaponize pan-Arab slogans against internal grassroots uprisings. — Youssef Cherif, Neo-pan-Arabism: a renewed contract of…, 69; Renewed pan-Arab rhetoric principally legitimizes existing authoritarian regimes. — Youssef Cherif, Neo-pan-Arabism: a renewed contract of…, 64 (+2 more)

Broader Connections