Other-regarding behavior is widespread in animals but fairness preferences are not.

Evidence

In conclusion, we have presented evidence for similarity in the importance of partner choice and punishment as control mechanisms, and similarity in outcomes between cleaning mutualism and human cooperation. Nevertheless, we would not assume a similarity in underlying mechanisms. More generally, there is little evidence that nonhuman animals have evolved fairness preferences, even though other-regarding behaviour is common across a diverse range of taxa (Burkart et al. 2009). — Nicolas Baumard, A mutualistic approach to morality, 316

Categorization

  • XREF: Connects to the reader’s project on Big God/partner choice mechanisms in Shusaku Endo’s Silence — the claim that fairness preferences are uniquely human strengthens the reading of morality as a human-specific apparatus. — connects to: Fairness-based morality is uniquely human despite similar selective conditions in animals. — Nicolas Baumard, A mutualistic approach to morality: The…, 309; Punishment in cleaner fish couples may stem from loss aversion, not fairness preferences. — Nicolas Baumard, A mutualistic approach to morality: The…, 315; Moral fairness may itself have been shaped by natural selection. — Nicolas Baumard, A mutualistic approach to morality: The…, 12

Broader Connections