Islam as race makes Muslim assimilation permanently impossible.
Evidence
Once Islam itself has become the problem, Muslims cannot assimilate. They become a permanent subordinated group like other races while Islamicization sweeps in those even those Muslims who do not, and do not have to, practice the religion of Islam. — Cyra Akila Choudhury, Racecraft and Identity in the Emergence…, 252
Categorization
- XREF: This assimilation-impossibility claim is the heart of Aziz’s argument that Muslims constitute a race in law, worth comparing on force and sources. — connects to: Anti-Muslim and antisemitic persecution became racism when conversion was deemed biologically impossible. — Nasar Meer, Tariq Modood, Refutations of Racism in the ‘Muslim…, 49; Muslims cannot assimilate into a polity defined against Islam itself — Cyra Akila Choudhury, Racecraft and Identity in the Emergence…, 311; Islam is ideologically expelled from religion itself in its racialization — Sahar F. Aziz, The Racial Muslim: When Racism Quashes…, 872 (+11 more)
- SEED: Essay angle: when religious identity operates as race, assimilation is structurally barred—distinguishing religious from racial prejudice in the Islam case.
Broader Connections
- Once Islam itself is the problem, Muslims are permanently unassimilable.
#expands(0.93) — Cyra Akila Choudhury, Racecraft and Identity in the Emergence…, 252 - Muslims cannot assimilate into a polity defined against Islam itself
#expands(0.90) — Cyra Akila Choudhury, Racecraft and Identity in the Emergence…, 311 - Anti-Muslim and antisemitic persecution became racism when conversion was deemed biologically impossible.
#corroborates(0.88) — Nasar Meer, Tariq Modood, Refutations of Racism in the ‘Muslim…, 49 - Demands to assimilate Muslims logically require excising Islam itself
#corroborates(0.87) — Cyra Akila Choudhury, Racecraft and Identity in the Emergence…, 296 - Muslims get racialized via projected religious ancestry regardless of self-understanding
#expands(0.82) — Mareike Riedel, Islamophobia, Racial Discrimination…, 64 - Racialized Muslim identity likely blocks immigrant Muslims from full citizenship benefits.
#corroborates(0.82) - Islam is ideologically expelled from religion itself in its racialization
#expands(0.80) — Sahar F. Aziz, The Racial Muslim, 872 - Racialization dooms all Muslims to a lower caste regardless of individual merit
#corroborates(0.80) — Sahar F. Aziz, The Racial Muslim, 160 - Muslims can evade racialization by concealing religious difference
#complicates(0.80) - African American Muslims remain permanently racialized regardless of identity performance
#corroborates(0.78) - Islam functionally disqualified citizenship applicants from whiteness regardless of method
#corroborates(0.78) — Cyra Akila Choudhury, Racecraft and Identity in the Emergence…, 153 - Converting to Islam causes white people to be reracialized as non-white
#exemplifies(0.76) — Saher Selod, Forever Suspect_ Racialized…, 89 - Muslim identity cannot be reduced to religion alone
#qualifies(0.74) — Fred Halliday, ‘Islamophobia’ Reconsidered, 43 - There is no biological or ethnic basis for a monolithic Islam.
#complicates(0.72) — Deepa Kumar, Islamophobia and the Politics of Empire, 162