Hobbesian sanctions produce egoistic macro-motivation to cooperate
Evidence
This is the situation inside a Hobbesian structure. The motivation to cooperation is egoistic, since it lies essentially in the fear of the sanctions of the sovereign. However, the motivation to cooperation is also a macromotivation, because what the sovereign’s sanctions are designed to bring about (among other things) is a motivation, in general, to cooperate. It is not an accident that, from egoistic considerations, the agent on these various occasions cooperated: he knew that what he had egoistic reason to do was, precisely, to cooperate. — Diego Gambetta, Trust - Making and Breaking Cooperative…, 194
Categorization
- XREF: Directly connects to Hobbesian sovereign sanctions being replaced by the doctor’s wife in Saramago; the wife functions as a sovereign whose observability supplies non-accidental cooperation. — connects to: Opening with cooperation is rational self-interest, not mere morality — Russell Hardin, Trust and Trustworthiness, 544; Functional explanations work when behavior responds to incentives; Groups induce cooperation through sanctions even without trusting their members — Russell Hardin, Trust and Trustworthiness, 808 (+13 more)
- corroborated: 2 independent passages support this claim — Diego Gambetta, Trust - Making and Breaking Cooperative…, 194
Broader Connections
- Coercion and interests alone compel cooperation even without shared values
#corroborates(0.85) - Egoistic motivations alone cannot sustain cooperation without plausible self-regulating structures
#qualifies(0.82) - Sanctions make trustworthiness a matter of self-interest rather than personal concern
#expands(0.80) - Cooperation has no single solution; motivations combine and overdetermine action
#qualifies(0.75) - Trust is a result rather than a precondition of cooperation
#expands(0.72) — Diego Gambetta, Trust - Making and Breaking Cooperative…, 2781