Finance creates intangible commodities that exist only through valuation techniques

Evidence

National economic difficulties are preventing States from making the necessary social, cultural, and environmental investments themselves, but they can dedicate public resources to organising incentives to attract private investors and extend their action. In fact they are actively encouraged to do so by new actors who propose to use the mechanisms of finance to do good, and are also on the lookout for new asset classes to expand their activities. This deepening of financialisation may be connected to capitalism’s need to commodify and marketize more and more activities in order to grow and expand its field of operations. What is striking here is that this process of commodification uses the language of finance. The markets that are created are all dependent on investment markets. The commodities that are created are financial assets related to new intangible commodities such as ecosystem services or social impacts and these intangible products exist purely because of the financialised valuation techniques that brought them into being. — Ève Chiapello, Financialisation of Valuation, 104

Categorization

  • DEFINE: Clarifies how financialization-as-commodification works: intangible commodities are brought into being by the valuation techniques themselves.
  • XREF: Connects to the reading purpose on financialized valuation colonizing non-financial activity, and to theoretical accounts of performativity of economics (Callon, MacKenzie). — connects to: Value is not inherent in things but achieved through capitalization practices. — Kean Birch, Rethinking Value in the Bio-economy:…, 28; Financialisation also colonizes non-economic spheres via valuation techniques. — Ève Chiapello, Financialisation of Valuation, 15; Financialised valuations override prior forms of valuation and reshape how people act and identify — Ève Chiapello, Financialisation of Valuation, 16 (+7 more)

Broader Connections