The failed putsch destroyed de Gaulle’s ability to enforce peace and forced negotiations

Evidence

The breaking of the army in Algeria and its ensuing demoralisation deprived de Gaulle of any tool for “enforcement”. The April 1961 putsch, says Bernard Tricot, “made even more inevitable the result which it had wanted to prevent, at the same time reducing the chances of attaining it under acceptable conditions”. It was abundantly clear that de Gaulle had now no option but to negotiate purposefully to end the war, but as the next round of negotiations approached it was equally clear just how weak his own bargaining hand had become — how strong that of the F.L.N. — Horne, Alistair, A Savage War of Peace- Algeria 1954-1962, 1408

Categorization

  • XREF: Directly traces the causal chain central to this reader’s purpose: how Algerian resistance forces the colonial power to capitulate, matching the book’s theme of colonial subjects fighting back. — connects to: The generals’ 1961 putsch collapsed chiefly from de Gaulle’s direct appeal to the rank-and-file; The F.L.N. forced the French to abandon every major negotiating demand in sequence.; France’s refusal of a Maghreb confederation doomed compromise peace efforts (+4 more)

Broader Connections