Publicly known reluctance to strike first paradoxically deters the enemy.

Evidence

As General Leslie R. Groves remarked in a speech, “If Russia knows we won’t attack first, the Kremlin will be very much less apt to attack us…Our reluctance to strike first is a military disadvantage to us; but it is also, paradoxically, a factor in preventing a world conflict today.” — Thomas C. Schelling, The Strategy of Conflict, 525

Categorization

  • XREF: The payoff of a known commitment — the Godfather-bond as pre-commitment — maps onto Schelling’s own credibility logic here. — connects to: Preclusive self-defense can itself provoke the attack it tries to avert — Thomas C. Schelling, The Strategy of Conflict, 461; A deterrence threat often hurts the threatener as much as the threatened — Thomas C. Schelling, The Strategy of Conflict, 32; Weapons designed for first strike destabilize deterrence by inviting preemption. — Thomas C. Schelling, The Strategy of Conflict, 547 (+2 more)

Broader Connections