Panoptic power derives from invisible omnipresence rather than real presence

Evidence

In Bentham’s panopticon prison, however, the opposite is true: prisoners work dutifully as long as the inspector is not in view; in his presence, they stage, as it were, indiscipline, idleness and disorder. Thus, in the panopticon, the inspector exposes himself to the eyes of the prisoners as little as possible: all of his power over the prisoners derives from his invisibility, or more precisely, his ‘invisible omnipresence’. — Jeremy Bentham, The Panopticon Writings, 38

Categorization

  • XREF: Core to the reader’s thesis: this is the exact inversion of ordinary prisons that Orwell dramatizes with telescreens in 1984 — Oceania’s inmates must assume constant watch, so power operates through assumed rather than real presence. — connects to: Invisible presence requires real absence to seem omnipresent — Jeremy Bentham, The Panopticon Writings, 37; The panopticon’s power rests on a fiction at its core — Jeremy Bentham, The Panopticon Writings, 31; Panoptic power rests on central inspection plus unseen watching — Jeremy Bentham, The Panopticon Writings, 152 (+19 more)

Broader Connections