Moral behavior depends on self-control, but kin altruism does not.
Evidence
Willingness to help others is lower during ego depletion than at other times (DeWall et al. 2008). The only exception is willingness to help kin, and that is unaffected by depletion, which suggests that the impulse to treat kin favorably may have a different and stronger biological root than any impulse to be kind to non-relatives. Although moral judgments seem largely unaffected by ego depletion, moral behavior is highly sensitive to self-regulatory powers. Self-control has been called the “moral muscle” (Baumeister & Exline 1999) because it constitutes the capacity to override selfish impulses and to do what is morally right instead. — Nicolas Baumard, A mutualistic approach to morality, 249
Categorization
- XREF: Connects to Baumard’s framework the reader is analyzing — this bolsters the case that fumi-e apostasy targets a self-control-dependent moral system, not kin-based solidarity. — connects to: Altruism across people parallels self-control across time — Nicolas Baumard, A mutualistic approach to morality: The…, 495; Self-regulation explains long-term enterprise generally, not moral sense specifically. — Nicolas Baumard, A mutualistic approach to morality: The…, 655; Norms shaped by kin altruism and group solidarity are not necessarily moral norms. — Nicolas Baumard, A mutualistic approach to morality: The…, 693 (+2 more)
- DEFINE: Defines ‘moral muscle’ as the capacity to override selfish impulses in favor of morally right action.
Related
- Norms shaped by kin altruism and group solidarity are not necessarily moral norms. (similarity 0.86)
- Self-regulation, not fairness alone, enables prosocial culture. (similarity 0.85)
- Altruism across people parallels self-control across time (similarity 0.83)
- Morality is an evolved sense of fairness, not a late intellectual achievement (similarity 0.78)
Broader Connections
- Human ultrasociality rests on cultural moral systems and reciprocity rather than kin selection.
#corroborates(0.75) — Nowak, M. A., & Sigmund, K, Evolution of Indirect Reciprocity by…, 6