Modern civilization centralizes rather than abolishes violence

Evidence

All in all, the overall non-violent character of modern civilization is an illusion. More exactly, it is an integral part of its self-apology and self-apotheosis; in short, of its legitimizing myth. It is not true that our civilization exterminates violence due to the inhuman, degrading or immoral character of the latter. If modernity is indeed antithetical to the wild passions of barbarism, it is not at all antithetical to efficient, dispassionate destruction, slaughter, and torture … As the quality of thinking grows more rational, the quantity of destruction increases. In our time, for example, terrorism and torture are no longer instruments of passions; they have become instruments of political rationality. — Zygmunt Bauman, Modernity and the Holocaust, 284

Categorization

  • DEEPTHINKING: The claim that rational, dispassionate destruction is modern civilization’s signature — not the absence but the redeployment of violence — is dense and paradigm-shifting material central to the whole theoretical apparatus of bureaucratic evil.
  • XREF: This ‘rationality of destruction’ claim connects to Foucault on biopolitics and to the course module’s future biopolitics/necropolitics readings, and to Arendt’s banality of evil. — connects to: Meiji state-building bundled mass literacy, conscription, and centralized violence — Benedict Anderson, Imagined Communities: Reflections on…, 370; Modern Caesarism is police-run rather than military-run — Antonio Gramsci, Selections from the Prison Notebooks, 859; Colonization is fundamentally violence and plunder, not a civilizing mission — Aimé Césaire, Discourse on Colonialism, 12 (+15 more)

Broader Connections