Intergenerational closure among parents generates social capital and effective sanctions for raising children.

Evidence

The consequence of this closure is, as in the case of the wholesale diamond market or in other similar communities, a set of effective sanctions that can monitor and guide behavior. In the community in figure 2b, parents A and D can discuss their children’s activities and come to some consensus about standards and about sanctions. Parent A is reinforced by parent D in sanctioning his child’s actions; beyond that, parent D constitutes a monitor not only for his own child, C, but also for the other child, B. Thus, the existence of intergenerational closure provides a quantity of social capital available to each parent in raising his children-not only in matters related to school but in other matters as well. — Coleman, SocialCapitalCreation-1988, 125

Categorization

  • DEFINE: Provides the core definition of ā€˜intergenerational closure’ as social capital operating through cross-family parental monitoring.
  • ADDENDUM: Complements ā€˜On Sacrifice’ and ā€˜Grafting & Growth’ by showing how network structure (closure) underwrites communal enforcement of norms.
  • SEED: An angle on how ā€˜it takes a village’ actually works mechanically: shared parenting leverage as social capital.
  • XREF: connects to: Effective parenting norms depend on closure across generations between families — Coleman, SocialCapitalCreation-1988, 121; Communal social capital shapes children’s development beyond family resources. — Coleman, SocialCapitalCreation-1988, 176; Parents low in formal schooling can still provide high social capital for children’s education — Coleman, SocialCapitalCreation-1988, 146 (+5 more)

Broader Connections