Institutional discipline correlates inversely with corporal violence.

Evidence

Modern popular narratives about “Roman discipline” tend to emphasize the army’s severity — the famous phrase “Roman discipline” is itself a cultural reference to the army’s institutional rigor. But the army’s “Roman discipline” operated within institutional constraints that made it operationally less corporally violent than the unconstrained household. The most disciplined Romans, in the formal-institutional sense, were the most procedurally constrained. Less disciplined institutional settings — the household, the slave-quarters, the fields — produced more violence, not less. The relationship between institutional discipline and corporal violence is inverse, not direct. — , The Rod and the Child, 2001

Categorization

  • XREF: connects to: Institutional accountability constrains violence exercised by authority figures. — , The Rod and the Child: A Global History…, 2000; Collective shaming discipline is psychologically violent though non-corporal — , The Rod and the Child: A Global History…, 5618; Spanking frequency predicts the likelihood of escalating to abusive force. — , The Rod and the Child: A Global History…, 6648 (+6 more)

Broader Connections