Institutional accountability constrains violence exercised by authority figures.

Evidence

The Roman army had institutional accountability mechanisms — career advancement, unit cohesion, legal complaint procedures, economic logic — that reduced the centurion’s incentive to abuse his disciplinary authority. The Roman household had essentially no comparable accountability for the paterfamilias. The result was that the household setting, lacking accountability, produced more severe operational practice than the institutionally accountable military setting did. Where there is institutional accountability for those in authority, violence diminishes. Where there is no accountability, violence expands. — , The Rod and the Child, 2000

Categorization

  • SEED: An article angle: how accountability mechanisms in institutions (schools, armies, homes) predict violence, mappable onto modern reform debates.
  • XREF: connects to: Army hierarchy institutionalized cover-up of torture and abuses; Institutional discipline correlates inversely with corporal violence. — , The Rod and the Child: A Global History…, 2001; Well-designed institutions can make violence structurally unavailable rather than merely prohibited. — , The Rod and the Child: A Global History…, 8863 (+6 more)

Broader Connections