Hybridity is cultural combination free of racial referents

Evidence

I think cultural identity is not fixed—it’s always hybrid. But this is precisely because it comes out of very specific historical formations, out of very specific histories and cultural repertoires of enunciation, that it can constitute a “positionality,” which we call, provisionally, identity. It’s not just anything. So each of those identity-stories is inscribed in the positions we take up and identify with, and we have to live this ensemble of identity-positions in all its specificities. — Stuart Hall, Essential Essays, Volume 2, 806 (#expands, via linked claim)

However, it would be wrong to see these trends as singular or unambiguous. In the diaspora situation, identities become multiple. Alongside an associative connection with a particular island “home” there are other centripetal forces: there is the West-Indianness that they share with other West Indian migrants. (George Lamming once remarked that his—and, incidentally, my—generation became “West Indian” not in the Caribbean but in London!) There are the similarities with other so-called ethnic minority populations, emergent “black British” identities, the identification with the localities of settlement, also the symbolic reidentifications with “African” and more recently with “African American” cultures—all jostling for place alongside, say, their “Barbadianness.” — Stuart Hall, Essential Essays, Volume 2, 819 (#expands, via linked claim)

Categorization

  • XREF: connects to: Imperialism normalized unprecedented hybrid and race-based arrangements.; The biological referent is never fully absent from discourses of ethnicity; Race and ethnicity are mutually converting categories caught in a double demand (+9 more)

Broader Connections