Individual identity is stabilized only within collective cultural networks

Evidence

If you aim for a universal character you may end up with a vague or dull or windy one. If you set out to write a typical character you’re likely to produce a caricature, because people are typical only in the generalized qualities that lump them together. Typical is the most provincial adjective in a writer’s vocabulary, signaling that you’re writing only for those who share your assumptions. A “typical” schoolgirl in Dar es Salaam is a very different type from one in San Francisco. Furthermore, every person is typical of many things successively or simultaneously. She may be in turn a typical schoolgirl, bride, divorcée, and feminist. He may be at one and the same time a typical New Yorker, math professor, doting father, and adulterer. It is in the confrontation and convolution of types that much of our individuality is produced. — Janet Burroway; Elizabeth Stuckey-French; Ned Stuckey-French, Writing Fiction, Tenth Edition, 284 (#corroborates, via linked claim)

However, it would be wrong to see these trends as singular or unambiguous. In the diaspora situation, identities become multiple. Alongside an associative connection with a particular island “home” there are other centripetal forces: there is the West-Indianness that they share with other West Indian migrants. (George Lamming once remarked that his—and, incidentally, my—generation became “West Indian” not in the Caribbean but in London!) There are the similarities with other so-called ethnic minority populations, emergent “black British” identities, the identification with the localities of settlement, also the symbolic reidentifications with “African” and more recently with “African American” cultures—all jostling for place alongside, say, their “Barbadianness.” — Stuart Hall, Essential Essays, Volume 2, 819 (#corroborates, via linked claim)

Categorization

  • XREF: connects to: Individuality emerges from the layering and clash of overlapping social types — Janet Burroway; Elizabeth Stuckey-French; Ned Stuckey-French, Writing Fiction, Tenth Edition: A Guide…, 284; Identities are reinforced by outsider-given labels; Everyone is composed of multiple social identities that position them differently (+14 more)

Broader Connections