France believed wrongly that toppling Nasser would collapse the Algerian revolt.

Evidence

One has seen how France, from Soustelle onwards, had persuaded herself, erroneously, that Nasser and Ben Bella were the dynamos of the Algerian revolt. This had been reconfirmed during Foreign Minister Pineau’s Cairo visit of the spring, when Nasser had told him (with possibly exaggerated self-importance): “When you really have the intention of negotiating in Algeria, give me the word and it will be swiftly settled.” And the Athos had provided a last straw. Mollet and the strong man of his government, Defence Minister Bourgès-Maunoury, as well as many lesser Frenchmen convinced themselves, intuitively, that if Nasser went the collapse of the Algerian revolt would soon follow. — Horne, Alistair, A Savage War of Peace- Algeria 1954-1962, 493

Categorization

  • XREF: connects to: Winning militarily while losing politically doomed the French army in Algeria; French officials mistook the revolt for isolated Cairo-directed incidents — Horne, Alistair, A Savage War of Peace- Algeria 1954-1962, 299; US officials welcomed Saudi Islamicization as a Cold War counterweight to Nasser — Deepa Kumar, Islamophobia and the Politics of…, 390

Broader Connections