Financialization shifted corporate power from manufacturing and marketing executives toward financial executives.
Evidence
At the ļ¬rm level, ļ¬nancialization manifests itself in the form of a stronger emphasis on maximizing shareholder value and an increased engagement in ļ¬nancial activities by nonļ¬nancial corporations. The rise of the ļ¬nancial sector was accompanied by doctrines arguing for shareholder primacy in corporate governance (Davis 2005, Fama & Jensen 1983). An increasing emphasis on shareholder value was reļ¬ected in a shift of power from traditional functions such as manufacturing and marketing to ļ¬nancial executives (Fligstein 1990, Zorn 2004). The change was also observed in the source of proļ¬ts in nonļ¬nancial ļ¬rms, as they derived a growing proportion of their overall income from ļ¬nancial sources by ļ¬nancing the lease or purchase of their products. ā Gerald F. Davis & Suntae Kim, Financialization of the Economy, 21
Categorization
- XREF: Connects to the shareholder-primacy literature (Fama & Jensen, Davis) and the internal shift of corporate power described in organizational sociology. ā connects to: GEās finance arm outgrew its industrial parent and dominates its profits ā Ken-Hou Lin & Donald Tomaskovic-Devey, Financialization and U.S. Incomeā¦, 44; Financial markets reshaped households, corporations, and states over the past 30 years. ā Gerald F. Davis & Suntae Kim, Financialization of the Economy, 10; Hostile takeovers in the 1980s drove the financialization of corporations ā Gerald F. Davis & Suntae Kim, Financialization of the Economy, 49 (+7 more)
Related
- Takeover markets and institutional investors drove shareholder-value restructuring of corporations. (similarity 0.86)
- Conglomerate-era financial management prepared firms for shareholder-value financialization (similarity 0.86)
- Financialization shifts capital intermediation from institutions to markets. (similarity 0.84)
- Financialization ultimately represents markets displacing social institutions as societyās organizing principle. (similarity 0.84)
- Financialization comprises both finance-sector dominance and nonfinance firmsā financial investing. (similarity 0.82)
- Financialization shifts firm investment from core business toward finance, weakening workersā claims on revenue. (similarity 0.82)
- Hostile takeovers in the 1980s drove the financialization of corporations (similarity 0.82)
- Financialization theory rejects bank dominance in favor of integrated finance-industrial capital (similarity 0.82)
- Financialization both derives profits from finance and drains capital from productive investment (similarity 0.81)
- Finance has come to dominate American economic life. (similarity 0.81)
- Nearly 40% of S&P 500 earnings came from financial activities by 2000 (similarity 0.81)
- Corporate management shifted from ignoring to obsessing over stock prices (similarity 0.81)
- Nonfinance firms increasingly derived income from financial markets (similarity 0.81)
- GEās finance arm outgrew its industrial parent and dominates its profits (similarity 0.80)
- Financial markets reshaped households, corporations, and states over the past 30 years. (similarity 0.80)
Broader Connections
- Takeover markets and institutional investors drove shareholder-value restructuring of corporations.
#expands(0.80) ā Gerald F. Davis & Suntae Kim, Financialization of the Economy, 31 - Hostile takeovers in the 1980s drove the financialization of corporations
#qualifies(0.75) ā Gerald F. Davis & Suntae Kim, Financialization of the Economy, 49