Financialization shifted corporate power from manufacturing and marketing executives toward financial executives.

Evidence

At the firm level, financialization manifests itself in the form of a stronger emphasis on maximizing shareholder value and an increased engagement in financial activities by nonfinancial corporations. The rise of the financial sector was accompanied by doctrines arguing for shareholder primacy in corporate governance (Davis 2005, Fama & Jensen 1983). An increasing emphasis on shareholder value was reflected in a shift of power from traditional functions such as manufacturing and marketing to financial executives (Fligstein 1990, Zorn 2004). The change was also observed in the source of profits in nonfinancial firms, as they derived a growing proportion of their overall income from financial sources by financing the lease or purchase of their products. — Gerald F. Davis & Suntae Kim, Financialization of the Economy, 21

Categorization

  • XREF: Connects to the shareholder-primacy literature (Fama & Jensen, Davis) and the internal shift of corporate power described in organizational sociology. — connects to: GE’s finance arm outgrew its industrial parent and dominates its profits — Ken-Hou Lin & Donald Tomaskovic-Devey, Financialization and U.S. Income…, 44; Financial markets reshaped households, corporations, and states over the past 30 years. — Gerald F. Davis & Suntae Kim, Financialization of the Economy, 10; Hostile takeovers in the 1980s drove the financialization of corporations — Gerald F. Davis & Suntae Kim, Financialization of the Economy, 49 (+7 more)

Broader Connections