Duty-based moralities subordinate the individual to maintenance of social norms.

Evidence

Members of duty-based societies are also expected to fulfill a wider range of moralized social obligations ranging from the minor (e.g., giving a friend an aspirin) to the extreme (e.g., saving someone’s life). … In all of these situations, the role of the individual is minimized and the maintenance of societal norms and conventions is primary (Shweder et al. 1987). — Nicolas Baumard, A mutualistic approach to morality, 553

Categorization

  • XREF: Connects to the reader’s Big God framework: duty-based morality functions without an internalized omniscient moralizing god — obligations are external, impressed onto persons, contrasting with Norenzayan’s conscience-driven mechanism. — connects to: Duty-based moral systems enforce asymmetric, non-proportional exchange favoring the powerful. — Nicolas Baumard, A mutualistic approach to morality: The…, 553; Moral obligations derive from objective ideality, not from society or individual will — Georg Simmel, on individuality and social forms_…, 356; Duty-based moral cultures suppress cost-sensitivity in prosocial decisions. — Nicolas Baumard, A mutualistic approach to morality: The…, 558 (+12 more)

Broader Connections