Commons are best understood as dynamic processes of commoning, not static resources.

Evidence

Conceptualizing commons in this way and by exploring how commons reproduce over time, in relation to broader societal changes, one can gain an understanding of not only resource dilemmas but also how specific places and identities are constructed. Hence, the concept of commoning infers a dynamic process integrating history, social interaction and environment. Such conceptualisations have important implications for how we comprehend the dynamics of the commons. It is not merely a question of explaining how resource use affects the commons, but rather about exploring how different commoning processes co-evolves and how they are embedded within the societies that use them (c.f. Nightingale 2011). — Emil Sandström and Ann-Kristin Ekman and Karl-Johan Lindholm, Commoning in the periphery – The role…, 12

Categorization

  • DEFINE: Introduces ‘commoning’ as the processual concept that reframes commons from a noun (a resource pool) into a verb (a dynamic social process integrating history, interaction, and environment).
  • XREF: Connects to Elinor Ostrom’s commons governance work and the broader commons literature the reader may have encountered on institutional design for shared resources. — connects to: Enduring commons persist through flexible adaptation, not frozen tradition. — Emil Sandström and Ann-Kristin Ekman and Karl-Johan Lindholm, Commoning in the periphery – The role…, 92; Commons organizing names the process by which communities jointly produce and govern common goods. — Laura Albareda and Alejo Jose G. Sison, Commons Organizing: Embedding Common…, 17; Commons organizing fuses ethical common-good production with peer sharing. — Laura Albareda and Alejo Jose G. Sison, Commons Organizing: Embedding Common…, 151 (+2 more)
  • corroborated: 5 independent passages support this claim — Emil Sandström and Ann-Kristin Ekman and Karl-Johan Lindholm, Commoning in the periphery – The role…, 12

Broader Connections