Cognitive context determines whether a sound feature is good or bad

Evidence

The theory of psychoacoustics, discussed in Chapter 8, uses the human as a simple metering device, where sound events evoke auditory events with attributes that can be measured using psychoacoustic techniques. In psychoacoustics, expectations, mood, and other cognitive factors of individual subjects are minimized when the values of attributes are measured. In the context of sound quality, cognitive factors can no longer be disregarded, since ā€˜quality of sound’ means the suitability of a sound to a specific situation, and such suitability cannot be judged without cognitive functions. The same sound may produce different sound quality in different contexts, depending on the mode of operation and the expectations of a subject. For example, higher intelligibility of speech improves the sound quality in mobile phones, but the ability of a worker to concentrate in an open-plan office is impaired by intelligible speech from neighbouring cubicles. The properties of sound can thus have either negative or positive effects on sound quality. — Ville Pulkki, Matti Karjalainen, Communication Acoustics- An…, 2313

Categorization

Category: Causal Relationships

  • XREF: The intelligible-speech double bind (good for phones, bad for open offices) connects to how the same physical signal carries opposite value depending on goal — parallels the earlier soundscape material on signal vs. noise being context-defined.
  • CANDY: ā€œIntelligible speech is great in your phone but ruins your open-plan office concentrationā€ is a clean, tweetable example of context flipping a sound’s valuer.

Broader Connections