Chancellor required expellee-organization approval before any overture to eastern neighbors.

Evidence

His first step was to inform Adenauer of his intention to present the nonaggression proposal to the Poles and the Czechs during the second half of the conference. The chancellor gave his written blessing to the idea in early July, with the proviso that the Minister for Expellee Affairs, a CDU politician of an expellee background by the name of Theodor Oberlander, approve the final wording. Brentano accepted this condition “gladly” and also decided to inform Hans Kriiger, the moderate president of the BdV and a CDU parliamentary deputy. In Geneva, the foreign minister first ensured that the Western Allies still supported his initiative and then briefed the designated expellee representatives. On 18 July, both Kriiger and Oberlander endorsed the nonaggression proposal, following the implementation of minor changes in the text which underlined Germany’s intention to maintain its existing stance on the eastern borders and the expellee rights. — Pertti Ahonen, Domestic Constraints on West German…, 216

Categorization

  • XREF: Relevant to the reader’s case study: it shows how the expellee organizations’ veto power constrained even a move explicitly designed to reassure Germany’s neighbors — a domestic political constraint shaping foreign policy.