Cathodic pulse superiority holds across all four tested pulse shapes
Evidence
While at hearing threshold, no consistent difference between polarities has been observed, a large number of studies have reported that anodic stimulation is more effective than cathodic stimulation at suprathreshold levels (Macherey et al. 2006 , 2008 ; Undurraga et al. 2013 ; Carlyon et al. 2013 ). — Dijk, Pim van, Physiology, Psychoacoustics and…, 2275 (
#contradicts, via linked claim)
Figure 2c shows the response amplitude as a function of current level for the same subject and the same pulse shape. It can be seen that at all current levels, the response was larger for the cathodic (RPS-IPG-C) than for the anodic (RPS-IPG-A) pulse. As depicted in the next section, this trend was observed in most of our subjects. — Dijk, Pim van, Physiology, Psychoacoustics and…, 2272 (
#corroborates, via linked claim)
Categorization
- corroborated: 2 independent passages support this claim
- XREF: connects to: Some cathodic responses decrease as current rises, growing non-monotonically; Anodic stimulation exceeds cathodic at suprathreshold levels in human CI users; Asymmetric pulse shapes with long delayed phases are more electrically efficient than symmetric pulses (+4 more)
Related
- Some cathodic responses decrease as current rises, growing non-monotonically (similarity 0.96)
- Cathodic pulses evoke larger inferior colliculus responses than anodic pulses (similarity 0.94)
- Anodic stimulation exceeds cathodic at suprathreshold levels in human CI users (similarity 0.94)
- Cathodic action potentials may block centrally at high current, explaining polarity effects (similarity 0.91)
- Anodic current outperforms cathodic current in human cochlear implant users at suprathreshold levels (similarity 0.91)
- Cathodic pulses produce larger cochlear implant responses than anodic pulses across pulse shapes (similarity 0.90)
- Never degeneration of neural peripheral processes may explain human anodic stimulation preference (similarity 0.89)
- Anodic and cathodic cochlear implant stimulation differ in efficiency between humans and animals (similarity 0.89)
- Cathodic current pulses produce larger neural responses than anodic ones (similarity 0.88)
- Asymmetry in cochlear implant pulse shapes biases one polarity of stimulation to dominate. (similarity 0.88)
- Cochlear implant testing used four pulse shapes favoring either cathodic or anodic stimulation (similarity 0.87)
- Pulse shape strongly determines cochlear implant stimulation current efficiency (similarity 0.85)
- Anodic stimulation is more effective in human implant users but less effective in animals (similarity 0.85)
- Both anodic and cathodic stimulus phases can elicit auditory nerve responses (similarity 0.85)
- Pulse polarity effects on neural response differ significantly across pulse shapes (similarity 0.85)
Broader Connections
- Anodic current outperforms cathodic current in human cochlear implant users at suprathreshold levels
#contradicts(0.95) — Dijk, Pim van, Physiology, Psychoacoustics and…, 2275 - Cathodic pulses evoke larger inferior colliculus responses than anodic pulses
#corroborates(0.90) — Dijk, Pim van, Physiology, Psychoacoustics and…, 2272 - Pulse polarity effects on neural response differ significantly across pulse shapes
#qualifies(0.85) - Asymmetric pulse shapes with long delayed phases are more electrically efficient than symmetric pulses
#expands(0.80) - Anodic and cathodic cochlear implant stimulation differ in efficiency between humans and animals
#complicates(0.80)