White suffragists opposed black male suffrage out of racial hierarchy concerns.
Evidence
When it appeared that white men might grant black men the right to vote while leaving white women disenfranchised, white suffragists did not respond as a group by demanding that all women and men deserved the right to vote. They simply expressed anger and outrage that white men were more committed to maintaining sexual hierarchies than racial hierarchies in the political arena. Ardent white women’s rights advocates like Elizabeth Cady Stanton who had never before argued for women’s rights on a racially imperialistic platform expressed outrage that inferior “niggers” should be granted the vote while “superior” white women remained disenfranchised. — bell hooks, Ain’t I a Woman_ Black Women and…, 369
Categorization
- XREF: Echoes the racialized tensions hooks traces across earlier chapters, and links to later Black feminist critiques of white suffragism (Davis, Guy-Sheftall). — connects to: White suffragists prioritized their own status over black political rights in the vote conflict.; White suffragists sacrificed racial solidarity to win the ballot; White suffragists openly argued suffrage would secure white supremacy. — bell hooks, Ain’t I a Woman_ Black Women and…, 372 (+3 more)
Related
- White suffragists prioritized their own status over black political rights in the vote conflict. (similarity 0.90)
- White suffragists openly argued suffrage would secure white supremacy. (similarity 0.90)
- The women’s rights movement exposed white women’s refusal to surrender white supremacy. (similarity 0.89)
- White women’s rights appeals exploited racism against black men (similarity 0.89)
- Black women faced a double bind between racist white feminists and patriarchal black leaders (similarity 0.85)
- In the 1930s black and white women pursued divergent political priorities (similarity 0.84)
- Women’s failed bid to be included in the black suffrage amendment forged American feminisms (similarity 0.84)
- White abolitionists opposed slavery but never supported racial equality. (similarity 0.83)
- Adopting feminist rhetoric did not free white feminists from sexist-racist attitudes. (similarity 0.82)
- Black men asserted patriarchy to compensate for losing status to white men (similarity 0.82)
- White men created the race-sex hierarchy that black men accept and support. (similarity 0.82)
- Both white and black patriarchies framed feminism as opposition to black liberation. (similarity 0.82)
- Freedom for men requires ending the subjugation of women (similarity 0.81)
- White men sympathized with black power because shared sexism overrode racism (similarity 0.81)
- Most black women chose the black patriarchy over the feminist movement. (similarity 0.81)
Broader Connections
- White suffragists prioritized their own status over black political rights in the vote conflict.
#corroborates(0.85) - White suffragists openly argued suffrage would secure white supremacy.
#expands(0.80) — bell hooks, Ain’t I a Woman_ Black Women and…, 372 - White women’s rights appeals exploited racism against black men
#expands(0.75) — bell hooks, Ain’t I a Woman_ Black Women and…, 422 - White suffragists sacrificed racial solidarity to win the ballot
#corroborates(0.70) - The women’s rights movement exposed white women’s refusal to surrender white supremacy.
#corroborates(0.65) — bell hooks, Ain’t I a Woman_ Black Women and…, 404 - Adopting feminist rhetoric did not free white feminists from sexist-racist attitudes.
#corroborates(0.60) — bell hooks, Ain’t I a Woman_ Black Women and…, 39