Universality arises only from a specific grounded voice, not abstraction

Evidence

However, don’t we always claim that, in principle, the validity of an interpretation relies on the effacement of all subjectivity? Hegel’s great originality is that he shows exactly how an interpretation that aims at nothing more than universality, that disallows any role for the singularity of the exegete, an interpretation, indeed, that refuses to be plastic, in the sense of both ā€˜universal and individual’, would be in reality particular and arbitrary. Isn’t the ā€˜knowing I’ fundamentally and paradoxically an ā€˜I’ that effaces itself? We have seen that, in order to understand the proposition, the reader must first put to work the attribution expressed in it: hence, the reader will be identified with the subject of the statement, and his or her own difference will be effaced. Nonetheless, such a reading, even though envisaged as a model of exemplary ā€˜ļ¬delity to the text’, is absolutely nonphilosophical, and remains confined, as Hegel says, in ā€˜ratiocination’. — Catherine Malabou, The Future of Hegel, 1230 (#corroborates, via linked claim)

Categories have to be formed through a process of induction that is the reverse of the traditional inductive method, which verified its hypotheses by collecting individual experiences until they attained the weight of universal laws. Induction in social theory, per contra, should seek the universal within the particular, not above or beyond it, and, instead of moving from one particular to another and then to the heights of abstraction, should delve deeper and deeper into the particular and discover the universal law therein. — Martin Jay, The Dialectical Imagination, 724 (#corroborates, via linked claim)

Categorization

  • XREF: connects to: Universalization is an irreducible moment in any discourse. — Elizabeth Grosz, Criticism, Feminism and the…, 120; Readings that efface subjectivity to reach universality are actually particular and arbitrary — Catherine Malabou, The Future of Hegel: Plasticity,…, 1230; Abstract universalism fails because every human being is uniquely situated — Simone de Beauvoir, The Second Sex, 51 (+3 more)

Broader Connections