Top-end wealth concentration intensifies pressure on lower households to maintain relative lifestyles.

Evidence

Since income inequality and the prospects for those with differing levels of education shifted dramatically in the USA in the past 25 years, it follows that the lifestyles of households at any level of the distribution became more difficult to sustain, particularly relative to those who were situated just above you. As the share of income and wealth at the top of the distribution increased, it heightened pressures on those below to try to keep up (Frank, 2007; Charles and Lundy, 2012). — Neil Fligstein & Adam Goldstein, The Emergence of a Finance Culture in…, 40

Categorization

  • SEED: An essay angle: how rising inequality converts status competition into debt and financial stress for ordinary households — the treadmill effect as financialization’s engine.
  • ADDENDUM: Directly extends ‘On Sacrifice’ territory via Frank’s position-competition logic, but more closely supports the graft/finance angle of keeping-up pressures.
  • XREF: connects to: Global wealth concentration has reached extreme, quantified levels over the past decade — Clara E. Mattei, Escape from Capitalism, 27; Financial risk-taking emerges in middle classes as a response to top-end inequality. — Neil Fligstein & Adam Goldstein, The Emergence of a Finance Culture in…, 3; Households are pushed into financial markets that promise lifestyle advancement. — Neil Fligstein & Adam Goldstein, The Emergence of a Finance Culture in…, 34 (+7 more)

Broader Connections