The massacre was a strategic net gain for the F.L.N. despite its horror

Evidence

Horrible as it was, there is no doubt that—on the principle set out by Carlos Marighela—for the F.L.N. this new Sétif was to prove a net gain. Though some Muslims may have recoiled in disgust, by October recruitment in the North Constantine area had risen to an estimated 1,400 “regulars”—almost the highest of any of the Wilayas—and from then on it was to remain throughout the war one of the most highly contaminated areas on the army “smallpox chart”. As Soustelle himself admitted, in the war of subversion the Philippeville massacre was a victory; for, between the two communities, “there had been well and truly dug an abyss through which flowed a river of blood”. What had hitherto been, in many respects, a “phoney war”—or drôle de révolution as some French called it—now became a full-blooded war to the end. — Horne, Alistair, A Savage War of Peace- Algeria 1954-1962, 388

Categorization

  • XREF: Marighela’s provocation principle — terror designed to provoke over-reaction — pays off here and generalizes to insurgency theory elsewhere. — connects to: The Philippeville massacre proved a strategic net gain for the F.L.N.; Philippeville’s slaughter convinced the F.L.N. that terror paid strategically; The Philippeville massacre was a net gain for the F.L.N. despite its horror (+7 more)

Broader Connections