Rural Algerians underwent a profound revolutionary politicization that French administrators could not reverse.

Evidence

On certain projected and far-reaching social reforms the F.L.N. had remained steadfastly consistent from the Soummam Declaration onwards; one of these was agrarian reform and land redistribution, which — combined with the high promises and sadly inadequate achievements of successive French programmes — made a progressively powerful impact on rural Algeria. With the revolt beginning in the country rather than in the cities, with educated urban rebels flowing to the bled in refuge from Algiers, a profound revolution had taken place in the traditionally conservative consciousness of agrarian Algeria, lying deeper than the devoted French S.A.S. administrators could gauge, let alone reverse. — Horne, Alistair, A Savage War of Peace- Algeria 1954-1962, 1249

Categorization

  • SEED: The agrarian-reform gap between French promise and delivery as a driver of the F.L.N.’s rural grip is an angle worth developing in the larger argument.
  • XREF: connects to: The February 6 hysteria also dashed the French army’s standing with Muslim Algerians; Algeria’s revolution was won by mass civilian struggle, not by guerrilla arms. — Frantz Fanon, A Dying Colonialism, 17; Liberal moderates in Algeria became revolutionaries through successive disillusionments — Horne, Alistair, A Savage War of Peace- Algeria 1954-1962, 110 (+7 more)

Broader Connections