Perceiving a group as powerful and malevolent rationalizes extreme violence as self-defense

Evidence

Conspiracy theories and related rumors that blame disliked events on the machinations of a group are the hallmark of envious prejudice and scapegoating. Intergroup emotion theory (Smith & Mackie, ch. 22 this volume) suggests that an outgroup that is perceived as intentionally having brought about calamities for the ingroup will elicit strong (group-based) anger. If a scapegoated group is viewed as both powerful and malevolent, even the most extreme actions against them (e.g., murder) can be rationalized as self-defense. — , Rudman, Laurie A - On the Nature of…, 1587 (#corroborates, via linked claim)

Conspiracy theories and related rumors that blame disliked events on the machinations of a group are the hallmark of envious prejudice and scapegoating. Intergroup emotion theory (Smith & Mackie, ch. 22 this volume) suggests that an outgroup that is perceived as intentionally having brought about calamities for the ingroup will elicit strong (group-based) anger. If a scapegoated group is viewed as both powerful and malevolent, even the most extreme actions against them (e.g., murder) can be rationalized as self-defense. — John F. Dovidio, Peter Glick, Laurie A. Rudman, On the Nature of Prejudice, 1587 (#corroborates, via linked claim)

Categorization

  • XREF: connects to: Cornered destructiveness stops distinguishing self-destruction from outward violence — Theodor W. Adorno, Minima Moralia: Reflections from…, 118; The perceived permanent Enemy binds pluralist societies into cohesive defense societies — Herbert Marcuse, One-Dimensional Man: Studies in the…, 235; Racial self-sanctification operates as paranoid group self-defense against imagined impurities. — David Theo Goldberg, The Threat of Race: Reflections on…, 1386 (+17 more)

Broader Connections