Orientalist binaries made imperial intervention in Muslim societies seem morally obligatory.

Evidence

However, it is undeniable that the aforementioned assumptions underlying institutional Orientalism made the theory useful for imperial domination and colonial conquest. The worldview proposed by the Orientalists is one in which the “West” is seen as a dynamic, complex, and ever-changing society that cannot be reduced to its key religion or any other single factor, while the “Orient” or the “world of Islam” is presented as unchanging, barbaric, misogynistic, uncivilized, and despotic. The only logical conclusion that flows from this is that it is the responsibility of the West to intervene in these static societies and bring about change. The West had acquired a superiority complex, and the rest of the world would have to submit to its dictates. — Deepa Kumar, Islamophobia and the Politics of Empire, 184

Categorization

  • XREF: Directly parallels the post-9/11 logic of ‘saving Muslim women from Muslim men’ and the civilizing-mission frame in Aziz, Abu-Lughod, Razack already in vault. — connects to: American empire required a moral narrative to justify Middle East interventions; Liberal societies displace their imperial violence onto Muslims’ supposed inherent nature. — Deepa Kumar, Islamophobia and the Politics of…, 355; Orientalist Muslim dehumanization legitimizes colonial and imperial adventures — Sophia Rose Arjana, Muslims in the Western Imagination, 44 (+7 more)

Broader Connections