Muslim fury stems from a centuries-old reversal of dominance over Christendom

Evidence

And then everything changed, and Muslims, instead of invading and domiĀ­ nating Christendom, were invaded and dominated by Christian powers. The resulting frustration and anger at what seemed to them a reversal of both natural and divine law have been growing for centuries, and have reached a climax in our own time. — Bernard Lewis, From Babel to Dragomans, 1785

Categorization

  • XREF: Connects to the Said-adjacent cluster: Lewis frames Muslim anger as rational response to historical reversal, a contrarian corrective to readings of Islamophobic essentialism.