Labeling some Muslims ‘moderate’ marginalizes all others as its necessary counterpart.

Evidence

And as with earlier conceptualisations, if certain Muslims or their communities fail to adhere to the essentialised norms of those deemed ‘moderate’ or ‘mainstream’, then those same individuals and communities become further marginalised, more Other and eventually eradicated. not only does this differentiate Muslims behind homogenous markers of identification but it also unifies different individuals and groups into being essentially ‘good’ and essentially ‘bad’, highlighting how two seemingly contradictory modes of operation can function simultaneously at any given time. — Chris Allen, Islamophobia, 879

Categorization

  • XREF: Directly relevant to the reader’s survey of definitional camps: this is Allen’s argument that even well-meaning differentiation (open/good vs closed/bad) reproduces the very ideology it claims to avoid. — connects to: Muslims suffer hostility for perceived identity beyond any voluntary religious choice. — Green, Todd H, The Fear of Islam_ An Introduction to…, 96; Anti-Muslim bias is denied legitimacy by framing Muslimness as voluntarily chosen. — Nasar Meer, Tariq Modood, Refutations of Racism in the ‘Muslim…, 8

Broader Connections