Institutions substitute for trust by securing trustworthiness coercively.

Evidence

Indeed, some amount of trust must be present in any complex economic system, and it is far from inconceivable that systems with a higher level of general trust could come about. It would be risky, however, to make higher levels of trust into a cornerstone of economic reform. We may hope that trust will come about as the by-product of a good economic system (and thus make the system even better), but one would be putting the cart before the horse were one to bank on trust, solidarity and altruism as the preconditions for reform. — Diego Gambetta, Trust - Making and Breaking Cooperative…, 2773 (#corroborates, via linked claim)

Categorization

  • XREF: connects to: Institutional and legal constraints give people strong external incentives to be trustworthy; Institutions can mimic encapsulated-interest incentives to substitute for ongoing relationships.; Aristocratic trustworthiness is enforced by community-wide exclusionary norms, not reciprocity. (+23 more)

Broader Connections