Institutions can mimic encapsulated-interest incentives to substitute for ongoing relationships.

Evidence

Still, trust can be grounded in the belief that another person is guided by norms or moral dispositions. Whether we know that these, and not encapsulated interest, are the grounds for seemingly trustworthy behavior will commonly be important for explaining behavior and understanding social practices and institutions. We can build institutional devices that mimic the incentives of the encapsulated-interest account, so that we can relatively easily see how to overcome problems of the lack of trust and trustworthiness in many contexts in which, for example, ongoing relationships cannot motivate cooperation. — Russell Hardin, Trust and Trustworthiness, 279

Categorization

Category: Definitional Content

  • XREF: Contract law as a monitoring substitute connects to Hardin’s observable-constraints thesis and the blindness thought experiment where such institutions also collapse.

Broader Connections