Genuine historical thinking holds truths as period-bound without collapsing into relativism.

Evidence

To think of a philosophical affirmation as true in a particular historical period (that is, as the necessary and inseparable expression of a particular historical action, of a particular praxis) but as superseded and rendered β€œvain” in a succeeding period, without however falling into scepticism and moral and ideological relativism, in other words to see philosophy as historicity, is quite an arduous and difficult mental operation. β€” Antonio Gramsci, Selections from the Prison Notebooks, 1552

Categorization

  • DEFINE: Core Gramscian definition of historicity β€” a truth valid for its praxis-context yet superseded, without scepticism. This is the anti-relativist dialectical stance that recurs across critical theory.
  • XREF: Connects to the earlier Hall notes on conjunctural knowledge and theory as non-relativist yet historically situated; likewise to the Frankfurt School critique of positivism as naive metaphysics. β€” connects to: Philosophical truths are historically conditioned yet avoid relativism.; Common sense has a content and a history despite feeling natural and timeless.; Philosophical truths are valid only as expressions of a specific historical praxis

Broader Connections