Effective democracy generates antagonism that can destroy cooperatives if not accommodated.

Evidence

Open and increased participation can expose and amplify these tensions, but can, when managed constructively, strengthen democratic structures (Mori & Cavaliere, 2024). Degeneration can be triggered precisely by an inability to accommodate political antagonism, which paradoxically arises as a consequence of effective democratic practice (Pastier, 2024). — Adrian Josef Amon, Organizing the study of degeneration…, 71

Categorization

  • XREF: Resonates with the ‘Paradise built in hell’ dynamic—the success of a collective venture producing the very tensions that unravel it—and echoes Achebe’s Things Fall Apart theme of strength containing its own undoing. — connects to: Worker cooperative governance needs dispersed countervailing power against both executives and members. — Adrian Josef Amon, Organizing the study of degeneration…, 70; Competing with capitalist firms forces worker cooperatives into managerial domination and democratic decline. — Adrian Josef Amon, Organizing the study of degeneration…, 19; Cooperatives detached from movement ties undergo movement degeneration and democratic erosion — Adrian Josef Amon, Organizing the study of degeneration…, 51 (+3 more)
  • corroborated: 2 independent passages support this claim — Adrian Josef Amon, Organizing the study of degeneration…, 71

Broader Connections