Contemporary overconsumption is coerced, mirroring the unfreedom of labor.

Evidence

Freedom is based on deviation: luxuriance, getting away from necessity (Notwendigkeit). Luxury transcends the intention of averting need (die Not zu wenden). But today, consumption is co-opting even luxury. Excessive consumption amounts to unfreedom: compulsion corresponding to the unfreedom of labour. β€” Byung-Chul Han, Psychopolitics, 117

Categorization

  • XREF: connects to: Free-market labor is unfreedom whose abolition could liberate human autonomy β€” Herbert Marcuse, One-Dimensional Man: Studies in the…, 108; Even free labor under capitalism is subject to economic compulsion to sell labor-power. β€” Hall, Stuart, Essential Essays, Volume 1, 599; Consumer-capitalist integration threatens rather than benefits individual freedom. β€” Herbert Marcuse, One-Dimensional Man: Studies in the…, 7 (+3 more)

Broader Connections