Caseload volume does not determine how much courts rely on plea bargaining
Evidence
Also, if plea bargaining were a result of heavy caseloads, then courts with heavier caseloads would rely on plea bargaining more than would courts with lighter caseloads. That is not the case. Some low-volume courts rely heavily on plea bargaining. But some high-volume courts—those in Baltimore and Los Angeles, for example—conduct large numbers of trials.7” So caseload pressures alone cannot account for plea bargaining. — G. Alan Tarr, Judicial Process and Judicial…, 1768
Categorization
- XREF: Model case of the falsification logic the course stresses: testing a proposed cause (caseload) against contrary instances. Pairs with other institutional-explanation debates in the course. — connects to: Litigant demand, not judicial discretion, determines district court dockets — G. Alan Tarr, Judicial Process and Judicial…, 275; Rising caseloads without matching resources drove the spread of plea bargaining — G. Alan Tarr, Judicial Process and Judicial…, 1765; Caseload pressures alone cannot explain plea bargaining rates (+12 more)
Broader Connections
- Caseload pressures alone cannot explain plea bargaining rates
#corroborates(1.00) - Plea bargaining persists even when caseload and evidence cannot explain it
#corroborates(1.00) — G. Alan Tarr, Judicial Process and Judicial…, 1773 - Plea bargaining stems from institutional actors’ shared interest in speed, not caseloads
#corroborates(1.00) — G. Alan Tarr, Judicial Process and Judicial…, 1780 - Plea bargaining dominated criminal case processing long before modern caseload growth
#expands(0.90) — G. Alan Tarr, Judicial Process and Judicial…, 1767 - Plea bargaining dominated American courts by the early 1900s, not recently
#expands(0.90) — G. Alan Tarr, Judicial Process and Judicial…, 1767 - Plea bargaining operates as a rough informal system of precedent
#complicates(0.80) — G. Alan Tarr, Judicial Process and Judicial…, 1751 - Prosecutors, not judges, dominate U.S. criminal outcomes via plea bargaining
#complicates(0.80) - No evidence shows plea bargaining is more corrupt than trial disposition
#complicates(0.70) — G. Alan Tarr, Judicial Process and Judicial…, 1810 - Racial disparity in plea bargaining is nearly unstudied despite its centrality
#complicates(0.70) — Joseph Avery, Jim Sidanius, Joel Cooper, Gregory Davis, Amanda N., Bias in the Law, 619 - Criticisms of plea bargaining often actually target features of the criminal justice system generally
#complicates(0.70) — G. Alan Tarr, Judicial Process and Judicial…, 1810 - Guilty pleas, not trials, now dominate criminal case disposition
#complicates(0.70) - US influence transplanted plea bargaining into Brazil’s civil-law system
#complicates(0.70) - Racial disparities in judicial outcomes do not necessarily prove unequal treatment
#complicates(0.70)