Attributed meaning, not the object, triggers Islamophobic retaliation.

Evidence

It is the meaning (ideology) and not the symbolic form therefore that operates as such thus explaining how the hijab as visual identifier became the motivation for reprisal responses. — Chris Allen, Islamophobia, 830

Categorization

  • XREF: connects to: Official extremism discourse has linked veil-wearing to non-violent extremism. — Runnymede Trust (ed. Farah Elahi & Omar Khan), Islamophobia: Still a Challenge for Us…, 558; A symbol is Islamophobic only through the meaning attached to it, not inherently. — Chris Allen, Islamophobia, 829; Islamophobia can only be substantiated through provable consequential harm — Chris Allen, Islamophobia, 797 (+2 more)

Broader Connections