Anti-Islamophobia analysis is incomplete without normative argument about what counts as reasonable

Evidence

But it may also be a refusal to accept the group on its own terms. That may not be wrong as such. My point is that to accept or not to accept will require a normative argument and so perspectives such as Orientalism or anti-Islamophobia are incomplete without normative argument. Thus, the kind of normative disavowal that one finds in the influential work of, say, Talal Asad is misplaced. He has been a powerful force for getting us to rethink secularism but his conceptual framework does not explicitly help us to determine whether secularism is a good thing, or which version of secularism is better than another. Or, to put it another way, everyone will agree that Islamophobia must be distinguished from reasonable criticism of Muslims and aspects of Islam, yet not only is this a difficult distinction to make but it begs the question of what are reasonable criticisms that Muslims and non-Muslims may make or discuss, in relation to some Muslim views about, say, gender or education or secularism. Not only must the study of Islamophobia not squeeze out the possibility of such discussion, but by showing us where it becomes Islamophobic – by caricaturing, by assuming that all Muslims think in a particular way, by creating a climate in which reasonable dialogue is impossible – it should help to guide us on to the terrain of reasonable dialogue. — Runnymede Trust (ed. Farah Elahi & Omar Khan), Islamophobia, 594

Categorization

  • DEFINE: Defines the author’s stance: Islamophobia study must be married to normative multicultural argument, not mere descriptive exposure of others’ presuppositions.
  • XREF: Directly engages Talal Asad’s secularism critique, whom the reader’s library on secularism and decolonial frameworks would connect to; also implicitly argues against the critical-Muslim-studies stance. — connects to: Passing judgment on veiling requires an explicit normative framework, not raw empirics. — A. Hussain, N. Meer, Framing Muslim Integration, 597; Critique frameworks like anti-Islamophobia remain incomplete without explicit normative argument. — A. Hussain, N. Meer, Framing Muslim Integration, 599; Anti-Islamophobia must not become the sole analytical frame for studying Western Muslims — A. Hussain, N. Meer, Framing Muslim Integration, 602 (+12 more)

Broader Connections